Some recent research results into the so called happy backyard chook.
http://www.worldpoultry.net/Health/Articles/2016/3/Parasites-on-chickens-backyard-v-commercial-2771951W/?intcmp=related-content&intcmp=related-content
Friday, June 24, 2016
Sunday, April 17, 2016
A search of information available didn't turn up a list of diseases as they relate to the various egg production methods so decided to put one together,
Looking at the diseases and other factors that affect production and hen welfare it makes for interesting reading.
Anyone wanting to check it can look at the disease section of the Poultry Site ( easily googled )
Looking at the diseases and other factors that affect production and hen welfare it makes for interesting reading.
Anyone wanting to check it can look at the disease section of the Poultry Site ( easily googled )
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CRITERIA
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Free Range
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Barn
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Cage Laid
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all in - all out
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all in - all out
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egg production
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worst
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medium
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best
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feed consumption
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highest
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medium
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lowest
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temperature range
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high
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medium
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low
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rate of disease
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high
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high
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low
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spread within flock
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disease spread from
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high
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low
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low
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previous flock
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SUSCEPTABILITY TO THE FOLLOWING
DISEASES
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avian influenza
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high
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medium
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low to medium
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ILT
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high
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medium
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low to medium
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fowl pox
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medium
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medium
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low
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camphylobacter
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high
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high
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medium to low
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amyloidosis
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aspergillosis
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medium
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medium
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medium
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highly pathogenic
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high
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medium
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medium to low
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fowl plague
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avian leucosis
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high
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high
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low
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bedbug infestation
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high
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high
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low
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big liver and spleen disease
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high
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high
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low
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bitting lice
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high
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medium
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low
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caecal worm
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high
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low
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low
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campylobacter infection
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high
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medium
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low
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capillariasis=hair worm
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high
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medium
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low
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cannibalism-feather pecking
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high
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high
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low
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chlamydiosis, psittacosis,
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high
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low
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low
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ornithosis
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Coccidiosis
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high
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high
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low
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crop worms
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high
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medium
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low
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cryptosporidia
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high
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medium
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low
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scaly leg mites
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high
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medium
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low
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Erysipelas
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high
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low
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low
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fatty liver haemorrhagic
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low
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low
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high
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syndrome
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fowl cholera,pasteurellosis
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high
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medium
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low
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fowl pox
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high
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medium
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medium
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Gape( nematode worm )
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high
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low
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low
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Gizzard Worms
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high
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medium
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low
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Heat Stress
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medium
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low
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low
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Histamonosis ( blackhead )
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medium
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low
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low
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grass string impaction
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high
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low
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low
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Infectious bronchitis
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high
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high
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high
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Infectious Bursal Disease
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high
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low
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low
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GUMBORO
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Infectious coryza
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medium
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low
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low
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Infectious laryngotracheitis
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medium
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low
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low
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Marek's disease
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high
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medium
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low
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Mycoplasma gallisepticum
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medium
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low
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low
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Mycoplasma synoviae
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medium
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low
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low
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Mycotoxicosis
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medium
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low
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low
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Necrotic Enteritis
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high
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medium
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low
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Newcastle Disease
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high
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medium
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medium
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Osteoporosis, cage fatigue
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medium
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medium
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medium
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Paramyovirus 2
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high
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low
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low
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Pendulous Crop
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high
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low
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low
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Proventricular Worms
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high
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low
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low
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Red Mite
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high
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medium
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medium
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Respiratory Adenovirus
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high
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low
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low
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Respiratory Disease complex
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medium
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medium
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medium
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Round worms
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High
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low
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low
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Fowl Typhoid
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High
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medium
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low
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Samonellosis
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high
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medium
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medium
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Spirochaetosis
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high
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low
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low
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Tapeworms,cestodes
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high
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low
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low
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ticks
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high
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low
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low
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Trichomoniasis
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high
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medium
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low
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Tuberculosis
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medium
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low
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low
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Ulcerative enteritis
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high
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medium
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low
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Vibrionic Hepatitis
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high
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medium
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low
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Viral Arthritis
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high
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low
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low
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Material was sourced from the Poultry Site Disease
section. Decisions on susceptibility to
disease were based on:
·
access of the hens to wild birds in regards to
contracting diseases from outside
·
accessibility to soil and other hens as the means
of spreading the disease rapidly through the whole flock
·
Accessibility to
grass in the case of death by compaction in the gizzard
·
In addition the ability of the operator to stop
reinfection of following flocks in the case of free range is limited.
These opinions are those of the author and readers need to
seek their own information before making any decisions.
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